Modeling

We are modeling tumor progression based on imaging inputs to better understand complex relationships leading to tumor heterogeneity and treatment resistance.

  • Multi-scale tumor modeling can derive theoretical solutions to cancer therapy questions by allowing inclusion of patient-specific biological information for modeling and validation of clinical scenarios
  • Development of the imaging-based model of tumor growth and response to therapies that allows assessment of realistic clinical scenarios – next generation treatment planning

Modeling Application: How much dose to redistribute in dose painting?

    Modeling Application: How much dose to redistribute in dose painting?

  • Dose prescription function: 
  • Increased uniformity of response with increased redistribution
  • Future: Optimization of dose painting strategies in humans

Titz and Jeraj, Phys Med Biol 2008

  • Modeling based on imaging data as an extremely versatile tool for analyzing individual tumors and their progression
  • Development of the vasculature based models have been developed demonstrating tumor growth and simulation of micro-environmental characteristics
    • Vasculature data can also be used to replicate hypoxia patterns and proliferative cell density for benchmarking and improvement
    • Evaluate imaging biomarkers’ prognostic value for patient outcome (Responders vs. Non-responders
    • Future: Incorporation of mechanisms of treatment resistance

     

    Titz et al, Phys Med Biol 2012
    Adhikarla and Jeraj, Phys Med Biol 2012

  • Clinical trial patient inclusion is traditionally based on patient characteristics such as diagnosis of metastatic cancer through imaging or PSA level, but for our MIB clinical trial additional lesion-level characteristics need taken into consideration, specifically how much metastatic disease is present
  • The purpose of this study is to improve clinical trial patient selection by determining the probability of a patient having suitable lesions at the time of biopsy based on a previous clinical trial
  • By sampling an existing, similar population to that of the MIB trial, we can determine probabilistic methods for determining whether or not a future patient is suited for a given trial
  • This method allows an initial simulation of a prospective patient population and could improve patient selection criteria for similar clinical trials